kernel crash in mknod
Roberto Sassu
roberto.sassu at huaweicloud.com
Thu Mar 28 11:24:25 UTC 2024
On 3/28/2024 12:08 PM, Christian Brauner wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 28, 2024 at 12:53:40PM +0200, Roberto Sassu wrote:
>> On 3/26/2024 12:40 PM, Christian Brauner wrote:
>>>> we can change the parameter of security_path_post_mknod() from
>>>> dentry to inode?
>>>
>>> If all current callers only operate on the inode then it seems the best
>>> to only pass the inode. If there's some reason someone later needs a
>>> dentry the hook can always be changed.
>>
>> Ok, so the crash is likely caused by:
>>
>> void security_path_post_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry
>> *dentry)
>> {
>> if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry))))
>>
>> I guess we can also simply check if there is an inode attached to the
>> dentry, to minimize the changes. I can do both.
>>
>> More technical question, do I need to do extra checks on the dentry before
>> calling security_path_post_mknod()?
>
> Why do you need the dentry? The two users I see are ima in [1] and evm in [2].
> Both of them don't care about the dentry. They only care about the
> inode. So why is that hook not just:
Sure, I can definitely do that. Seems an easier fix to do an extra check
in security_path_post_mknod(), rather than changing the parameter
everywhere.
Next time, when we introduce new LSM hooks we can try to introduce more
specific parameters.
Also, consider that the pre hook security_path_mknod() has the dentry as
parameter. For symmetry, we could keep it in the post hook.
What I was also asking is if I can still call d_backing_inode() on the
dentry without extra checks, and avoiding the IS_PRIVATE() check if the
former returns NULL.
> diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
> index 7e118858b545..025689a7e912 100644
> --- a/security/security.c
> +++ b/security/security.c
> @@ -1799,11 +1799,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_path_mknod);
> *
> * Update inode security field after a file has been created.
> */
> -void security_path_post_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry)
> +void security_inode_post_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode)
> {
> - if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry))))
> + if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(inode)))
> return;
> - call_void_hook(path_post_mknod, idmap, dentry);
> + call_void_hook(path_post_mknod, idmap, inode);
> }
>
> /**
>
> And one another thing I'd like to point out is that the security hook is
> called "security_path_post_mknod()" while the evm and ima hooks are
> called evm_post_path_mknod() and ima_post_path_mknod() respectively. In
> other words:
>
> git grep _path_post_mknod() doesn't show the implementers of that hook
> which is rather unfortunate. It would be better if the pattern were:
>
> <specific LSM>_$some_$ordered_$words()
I know, yes. Didn't want to change just yet since people familiar with
the IMA code know the current function name. I don't see any problem to
rename the functions.
Thanks
Roberto
> [1]:
> static void evm_post_path_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry)
> {
> struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(dentry);
> struct evm_iint_cache *iint = evm_iint_inode(inode);
>
> if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
> return;
>
> if (iint)
> iint->flags |= EVM_NEW_FILE;
> }
>
> [2]:
> static void ima_post_path_mknod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry)
> {
> struct ima_iint_cache *iint;
> struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
> int must_appraise;
>
> if (!ima_policy_flag || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
> return;
>
> must_appraise = ima_must_appraise(idmap, inode, MAY_ACCESS,
> FILE_CHECK);
> if (!must_appraise)
> return;
>
> /* Nothing to do if we can't allocate memory */
> iint = ima_inode_get(inode);
> if (!iint)
> return;
>
> /* needed for re-opening empty files */
> iint->flags |= IMA_NEW_FILE;
> }
>
>
>
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>> Roberto
>>
>>> For bigger changes it's also worthwhile if the object that's passed down
>>> into the hook-based LSM layer is as specific as possible. If someone
>>> does a change that affects lifetime rules of mounts then any hook that
>>> takes a struct path argument that's unused means going through each LSM
>>> that implements the hook only to find out it's not actually used.
>>> Similar for dentry vs inode imho.
>>
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