[PATCH v4 21/23] evm: Move to LSM infrastructure
Roberto Sassu
roberto.sassu at huaweicloud.com
Fri Oct 27 08:42:32 UTC 2023
From: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu at huawei.com>
As for IMA, move hardcoded EVM function calls from various places in the
kernel to the LSM infrastructure, by introducing a new LSM named 'evm'
(at the end of the LSM list and always enabled, like 'ima' and
'integrity').
Make EVM functions as static (except for evm_inode_init_security(), which
is exported), and register them as hook implementations in init_evm_lsm(),
called by integrity_lsm_init() to keep the original ordering of IMA and EVM
functions.
Introduce evm_get_lsm_id() to pass the EVM LSM ID back to the 'integrity'
LSM for registration of the integrity-specific hooks.
Finally, switch to the LSM reservation mechanism for the EVM xattr, and
consequently decrement by one the number of xattrs to allocate in
security_inode_init_security().
Signed-off-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu at huawei.com>
---
fs/attr.c | 2 -
fs/posix_acl.c | 3 -
fs/xattr.c | 2 -
include/linux/evm.h | 107 -----------------------
include/uapi/linux/lsm.h | 1 +
security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
security/integrity/iint.c | 1 +
security/integrity/integrity.h | 15 ++++
security/security.c | 45 +++-------
9 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 163 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/attr.c b/fs/attr.c
index 20c144874076..eea9971b79d4 100644
--- a/fs/attr.c
+++ b/fs/attr.c
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
#include <linux/fcntl.h>
#include <linux/filelock.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
-#include <linux/evm.h>
#include "internal.h"
@@ -502,7 +501,6 @@ int notify_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
if (!error) {
fsnotify_change(dentry, ia_valid);
security_inode_post_setattr(idmap, dentry, ia_valid);
- evm_inode_post_setattr(idmap, dentry, ia_valid);
}
return error;
diff --git a/fs/posix_acl.c b/fs/posix_acl.c
index e3fbe1a9f3f5..ae67479cd2b6 100644
--- a/fs/posix_acl.c
+++ b/fs/posix_acl.c
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@
#include <linux/mnt_idmapping.h>
#include <linux/iversion.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
-#include <linux/evm.h>
#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
#include <linux/filelock.h>
@@ -1138,7 +1137,6 @@ int vfs_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
if (!error) {
fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
security_inode_post_set_acl(dentry, acl_name, kacl);
- evm_inode_post_set_acl(dentry, acl_name, kacl);
}
out_inode_unlock:
@@ -1247,7 +1245,6 @@ int vfs_remove_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
if (!error) {
fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
security_inode_post_remove_acl(idmap, dentry, acl_name);
- evm_inode_post_remove_acl(idmap, dentry, acl_name);
}
out_inode_unlock:
diff --git a/fs/xattr.c b/fs/xattr.c
index 5e065e66af21..5096b633df7f 100644
--- a/fs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/xattr.c
@@ -16,7 +16,6 @@
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
-#include <linux/evm.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
@@ -557,7 +556,6 @@ __vfs_removexattr_locked(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
fsnotify_xattr(dentry);
security_inode_post_removexattr(dentry, name);
- evm_inode_post_removexattr(dentry, name);
out:
return error;
diff --git a/include/linux/evm.h b/include/linux/evm.h
index 437d4076a3b3..cb481eccc967 100644
--- a/include/linux/evm.h
+++ b/include/linux/evm.h
@@ -21,44 +21,6 @@ extern enum integrity_status evm_verifyxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
void *xattr_value,
size_t xattr_value_len,
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint);
-extern int evm_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
-extern void evm_inode_post_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry, int ia_valid);
-extern int evm_inode_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
- const void *value, size_t size, int flags);
-extern void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *xattr_name,
- const void *xattr_value,
- size_t xattr_value_len,
- int flags);
-extern int evm_inode_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name);
-extern void evm_inode_post_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *xattr_name);
-static inline void evm_inode_post_remove_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *acl_name)
-{
- evm_inode_post_removexattr(dentry, acl_name);
-}
-extern int evm_inode_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name,
- struct posix_acl *kacl);
-static inline int evm_inode_remove_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *acl_name)
-{
- return evm_inode_set_acl(idmap, dentry, acl_name, NULL);
-}
-static inline void evm_inode_post_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *acl_name,
- struct posix_acl *kacl)
-{
- return evm_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, acl_name, NULL, 0, 0);
-}
-
int evm_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
const struct qstr *qstr, struct xattr *xattrs,
int *xattr_count);
@@ -93,75 +55,6 @@ static inline enum integrity_status evm_verifyxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
}
#endif
-static inline int evm_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline void evm_inode_post_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry, int ia_valid)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-static inline int evm_inode_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
- const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *xattr_name,
- const void *xattr_value,
- size_t xattr_value_len,
- int flags)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-static inline int evm_inode_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *xattr_name)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline void evm_inode_post_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *xattr_name)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-static inline void evm_inode_post_remove_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *acl_name)
-{
- return;
-}
-
-static inline int evm_inode_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name,
- struct posix_acl *kacl)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline int evm_inode_remove_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *acl_name)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static inline void evm_inode_post_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *acl_name,
- struct posix_acl *kacl)
-{
- return;
-}
-
static inline int evm_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
const struct qstr *qstr,
struct xattr *xattrs,
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/lsm.h b/include/uapi/linux/lsm.h
index ee7d034255a9..825339bcd580 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/lsm.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/lsm.h
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ struct lsm_ctx {
#define LSM_ID_BPF 109
#define LSM_ID_LANDLOCK 110
#define LSM_ID_IMA 111
+#define LSM_ID_EVM 112
/*
* LSM_ATTR_XXX definitions identify different LSM attributes
diff --git a/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c b/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
index 2e8f6d1c9984..9414e9d93712 100644
--- a/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
+++ b/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
@@ -567,9 +567,9 @@ static int evm_protect_xattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
* userspace from writing HMAC value. Writing 'security.evm' requires
* requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges.
*/
-int evm_inode_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *xattr_name, const void *xattr_value,
- size_t xattr_value_len, int flags)
+static int evm_inode_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *xattr_name, const void *xattr_value,
+ size_t xattr_value_len, int flags)
{
const struct evm_ima_xattr_data *xattr_data = xattr_value;
@@ -599,8 +599,8 @@ int evm_inode_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
* Removing 'security.evm' requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges and that
* the current value is valid.
*/
-int evm_inode_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
- struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name)
+static int evm_inode_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *xattr_name)
{
/* Policy permits modification of the protected xattrs even though
* there's no HMAC key loaded
@@ -650,9 +650,11 @@ static inline int evm_inode_set_acl_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
* Prevent modifying posix acls causing the EVM HMAC to be re-calculated
* and 'security.evm' xattr updated, unless the existing 'security.evm' is
* valid.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, -EPERM on failure.
*/
-int evm_inode_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *acl_name, struct posix_acl *kacl)
+static int evm_inode_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *acl_name, struct posix_acl *kacl)
{
enum integrity_status evm_status;
@@ -691,6 +693,24 @@ int evm_inode_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
return -EPERM;
}
+/**
+ * evm_inode_remove_acl - Protect the EVM extended attribute from posix acls
+ * @idmap: idmap of the mount
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ * @acl_name: name of the posix acl
+ *
+ * Prevent removing posix acls causing the EVM HMAC to be re-calculated
+ * and 'security.evm' xattr updated, unless the existing 'security.evm' is
+ * valid.
+ *
+ * Return: zero on success, -EPERM on failure.
+ */
+static int evm_inode_remove_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *acl_name)
+{
+ return evm_inode_set_acl(idmap, dentry, acl_name, NULL);
+}
+
static void evm_reset_status(struct inode *inode)
{
struct integrity_iint_cache *iint;
@@ -739,9 +759,11 @@ bool evm_revalidate_status(const char *xattr_name)
* __vfs_setxattr_noperm(). The caller of which has taken the inode's
* i_mutex lock.
*/
-void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
- const void *xattr_value, size_t xattr_value_len,
- int flags)
+static void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *xattr_name,
+ const void *xattr_value,
+ size_t xattr_value_len,
+ int flags)
{
if (!evm_revalidate_status(xattr_name))
return;
@@ -757,6 +779,21 @@ void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, xattr_value, xattr_value_len);
}
+/**
+ * evm_inode_post_set_acl - Update the EVM extended attribute from posix acls
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ * @acl_name: name of the posix acl
+ * @kacl: pointer to the posix acls
+ *
+ * Update the 'security.evm' xattr with the EVM HMAC re-calculated after setting
+ * posix acls.
+ */
+static void evm_inode_post_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name,
+ struct posix_acl *kacl)
+{
+ return evm_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, acl_name, NULL, 0, 0);
+}
+
/**
* evm_inode_post_removexattr - update 'security.evm' after removing the xattr
* @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
@@ -767,7 +804,8 @@ void evm_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name,
* No need to take the i_mutex lock here, as this function is called from
* vfs_removexattr() which takes the i_mutex.
*/
-void evm_inode_post_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name)
+static void evm_inode_post_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *xattr_name)
{
if (!evm_revalidate_status(xattr_name))
return;
@@ -783,6 +821,22 @@ void evm_inode_post_removexattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *xattr_name)
evm_update_evmxattr(dentry, xattr_name, NULL, 0);
}
+/**
+ * evm_inode_post_remove_acl - Update the EVM extended attribute from posix acls
+ * @idmap: idmap of the mount
+ * @dentry: pointer to the affected dentry
+ * @acl_name: name of the posix acl
+ *
+ * Update the 'security.evm' xattr with the EVM HMAC re-calculated after
+ * removing posix acls.
+ */
+static inline void evm_inode_post_remove_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+ struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *acl_name)
+{
+ evm_inode_post_removexattr(dentry, acl_name);
+}
+
static int evm_attr_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
@@ -806,8 +860,8 @@ static int evm_attr_change(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
* Permit update of file attributes when files have a valid EVM signature,
* except in the case of them having an immutable portable signature.
*/
-int evm_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
- struct iattr *attr)
+static int evm_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct iattr *attr)
{
unsigned int ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
enum integrity_status evm_status;
@@ -854,8 +908,8 @@ int evm_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
* This function is called from notify_change(), which expects the caller
* to lock the inode's i_mutex.
*/
-void evm_inode_post_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
- int ia_valid)
+static void evm_inode_post_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
+ struct dentry *dentry, int ia_valid)
{
if (!evm_revalidate_status(NULL))
return;
@@ -965,4 +1019,57 @@ static int __init init_evm(void)
return error;
}
+static struct security_hook_list evm_hooks[] __ro_after_init = {
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_setattr, evm_inode_setattr),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_setattr, evm_inode_post_setattr),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_setxattr, evm_inode_setxattr),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_set_acl, evm_inode_set_acl),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_set_acl, evm_inode_post_set_acl),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_remove_acl, evm_inode_remove_acl),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_remove_acl, evm_inode_post_remove_acl),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_setxattr, evm_inode_post_setxattr),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_removexattr, evm_inode_removexattr),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_post_removexattr, evm_inode_post_removexattr),
+ LSM_HOOK_INIT(inode_init_security, evm_inode_init_security),
+};
+
+static const struct lsm_id evm_lsmid = {
+ .name = "evm",
+ .id = LSM_ID_EVM,
+};
+
+/* Return the EVM LSM ID, if EVM is enabled or NULL if not. */
+const struct lsm_id *evm_get_lsm_id(void)
+{
+ return &evm_lsmid;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Since with the LSM_ORDER_LAST there is no guarantee about the ordering
+ * within the .lsm_info.init section, ensure that IMA hooks are before EVM
+ * ones, by letting the 'integrity' LSM call init_evm_lsm() to initialize the
+ * 'ima' and 'evm' LSMs in this sequence.
+ */
+void __init init_evm_lsm(void)
+{
+ security_add_hooks(evm_hooks, ARRAY_SIZE(evm_hooks), &evm_lsmid);
+}
+
+static struct lsm_blob_sizes evm_blob_sizes __ro_after_init = {
+ .lbs_xattr_count = 1,
+};
+
+/* Introduce a dummy function as 'evm' init method (it cannot be NULL). */
+static int __init dummy_init_evm_lsm(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_LSM(evm) = {
+ .name = "evm",
+ .init = dummy_init_evm_lsm,
+ .order = LSM_ORDER_LAST,
+ .blobs = &evm_blob_sizes,
+};
+
late_initcall(init_evm);
diff --git a/security/integrity/iint.c b/security/integrity/iint.c
index c471a7d0f862..3d9cf5041739 100644
--- a/security/integrity/iint.c
+++ b/security/integrity/iint.c
@@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ static int __init integrity_lsm_init(void)
kmem_cache_create("iint_cache", sizeof(struct integrity_iint_cache),
0, SLAB_PANIC, iint_init_once);
init_ima_lsm();
+ init_evm_lsm();
return 0;
}
diff --git a/security/integrity/integrity.h b/security/integrity/integrity.h
index 3098cae1c27c..7534ec06324e 100644
--- a/security/integrity/integrity.h
+++ b/security/integrity/integrity.h
@@ -209,6 +209,21 @@ static inline void __init init_ima_lsm(void)
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_EVM
+const struct lsm_id *evm_get_lsm_id(void);
+void __init init_evm_lsm(void);
+#else
+static inline const struct lsm_id *evm_get_lsm_id(void)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void __init init_evm_lsm(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_SIGNATURE
int integrity_digsig_verify(const unsigned int id, const char *sig, int siglen,
diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
index 99224de42ce0..5bbeedd534b6 100644
--- a/security/security.c
+++ b/security/security.c
@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@
#include <linux/kernel_read_file.h>
#include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
#include <linux/integrity.h>
-#include <linux/evm.h>
#include <linux/fsnotify.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/personality.h>
#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/xattr.h>
#include <linux/msg.h>
#include <net/flow.h>
@@ -50,7 +50,8 @@
(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_LOCKDOWN_LSM) ? 1 : 0) + \
(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BPF_LSM) ? 1 : 0) + \
(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SECURITY_LANDLOCK) ? 1 : 0) + \
- (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA) ? 1 : 0))
+ (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IMA) ? 1 : 0) + \
+ (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EVM) ? 1 : 0))
/*
* These are descriptions of the reasons that can be passed to the
@@ -1708,8 +1709,8 @@ int security_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
return 0;
if (initxattrs) {
- /* Allocate +1 for EVM and +1 as terminator. */
- new_xattrs = kcalloc(blob_sizes.lbs_xattr_count + 2,
+ /* Allocate +1 as terminator. */
+ new_xattrs = kcalloc(blob_sizes.lbs_xattr_count + 1,
sizeof(*new_xattrs), GFP_NOFS);
if (!new_xattrs)
return -ENOMEM;
@@ -1733,10 +1734,6 @@ int security_inode_init_security(struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir,
if (!xattr_count)
goto out;
- ret = evm_inode_init_security(inode, dir, qstr, new_xattrs,
- &xattr_count);
- if (ret)
- goto out;
ret = initxattrs(inode, new_xattrs, fs_data);
out:
for (; xattr_count > 0; xattr_count--)
@@ -2228,14 +2225,9 @@ int security_inode_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
int security_inode_setattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
{
- int ret;
-
if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry))))
return 0;
- ret = call_int_hook(inode_setattr, 0, idmap, dentry, attr);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return evm_inode_setattr(idmap, dentry, attr);
+ return call_int_hook(inode_setattr, 0, idmap, dentry, attr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(security_inode_setattr);
@@ -2300,9 +2292,7 @@ int security_inode_setxattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
if (ret == 1)
ret = cap_inode_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return evm_inode_setxattr(idmap, dentry, name, value, size, flags);
+ return ret;
}
/**
@@ -2321,15 +2311,10 @@ int security_inode_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name,
struct posix_acl *kacl)
{
- int ret;
-
if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry))))
return 0;
- ret = call_int_hook(inode_set_acl, 0, idmap, dentry, acl_name,
- kacl);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return evm_inode_set_acl(idmap, dentry, acl_name, kacl);
+ return call_int_hook(inode_set_acl, 0, idmap, dentry, acl_name,
+ kacl);
}
/**
@@ -2382,14 +2367,9 @@ int security_inode_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
int security_inode_remove_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
struct dentry *dentry, const char *acl_name)
{
- int ret;
-
if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry))))
return 0;
- ret = call_int_hook(inode_remove_acl, 0, idmap, dentry, acl_name);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return evm_inode_remove_acl(idmap, dentry, acl_name);
+ return call_int_hook(inode_remove_acl, 0, idmap, dentry, acl_name);
}
/**
@@ -2425,7 +2405,6 @@ void security_inode_post_setxattr(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
if (unlikely(IS_PRIVATE(d_backing_inode(dentry))))
return;
call_void_hook(inode_post_setxattr, dentry, name, value, size, flags);
- evm_inode_post_setxattr(dentry, name, value, size, flags);
}
/**
@@ -2486,9 +2465,7 @@ int security_inode_removexattr(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
ret = call_int_hook(inode_removexattr, 1, idmap, dentry, name);
if (ret == 1)
ret = cap_inode_removexattr(idmap, dentry, name);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return evm_inode_removexattr(idmap, dentry, name);
+ return ret;
}
/**
--
2.34.1
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