[GIT PULL] security, lsm: dentry_init_security() Handle multi LSM registration

James Morris jmorris at namei.org
Fri Jan 28 18:57:37 UTC 2022


Please pull this fix for a NULL pointer dereference.


The following changes since commit df0cc57e057f18e44dac8e6c18aba47ab53202f9:

  Linux 5.16 (2022-01-09 14:55:34 -0800)

are available in the Git repository at:

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security.git tags/fixes-v5.17-lsm-ceph-null

for you to fetch changes up to 7f5056b9e7b71149bf11073f00a57fa1ac2921a9:

  security, lsm: dentry_init_security() Handle multi LSM registration (2022-01-28 10:53:26 -0800)

----------------------------------------------------------------
Fix NULL pointer crash in LSM via Ceph, from Vivek Goyal <vgoyal at redhat.com>.

----------------------------------------------------------------

Vivek Goyal (1):
      security, lsm: dentry_init_security() Handle multi LSM registration

 include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h |  2 +-
 security/security.c           | 15 +++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

---

commit 7f5056b9e7b71149bf11073f00a57fa1ac2921a9
Author: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal at redhat.com>
Date:   Wed Jan 26 15:35:14 2022 -0500

    security, lsm: dentry_init_security() Handle multi LSM registration
    
    A ceph user has reported that ceph is crashing with kernel NULL pointer
    dereference. Following is the backtrace.
    
    /proc/version: Linux version 5.16.2-arch1-1 (linux at archlinux) (gcc (GCC)
    11.1.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.36.1) #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu, 20 Jan 2022
    16:18:29 +0000
    distro / arch: Arch Linux / x86_64
    SELinux is not enabled
    ceph cluster version: 16.2.7 (dd0603118f56ab514f133c8d2e3adfc983942503)
    
    relevant dmesg output:
    [   30.947129] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
    0000000000000000
    [   30.947206] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
    [   30.947258] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
    [   30.947310] PGD 0 P4D 0
    [   30.947342] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
    [   30.947388] CPU: 5 PID: 778 Comm: touch Not tainted 5.16.2-arch1-1 #1
    86fbf2c313cc37a553d65deb81d98e9dcc2a3659
    [   30.947486] Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. B365M
    DS3H/B365M DS3H, BIOS F5 08/13/2019
    [   30.947569] RIP: 0010:strlen+0x0/0x20
    [   30.947616] Code: b6 07 38 d0 74 16 48 83 c7 01 84 c0 74 05 48 39 f7 75
    ec 31 c0 31 d2 89 d6 89 d7 c3 48 89 f8 31 d2 89 d6 89 d7 c3 0
    f 1f 40 00 <80> 3f 00 74 12 48 89 f8 48 83 c0 01 80 38 00 75 f7 48 29 f8 31
    ff
    [   30.947782] RSP: 0018:ffffa4ed80ffbbb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
    [   30.947836] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa4ed80ffbc60 RCX:
    0000000000000000
    [   30.947904] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI:
    0000000000000000
    [   30.947971] RBP: ffff94b0d15c0ae0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
    0000000000000000
    [   30.948040] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:
    0000000000000000
    [   30.948106] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffa4ed80ffbc60 R15:
    0000000000000000
    [   30.948174] FS:  00007fc7520f0740(0000) GS:ffff94b7ced40000(0000)
    knlGS:0000000000000000
    [   30.948252] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    [   30.948308] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000104a40001 CR4:
    00000000003706e0
    [   30.948376] Call Trace:
    [   30.948404]  <TASK>
    [   30.948431]  ceph_security_init_secctx+0x7b/0x240 [ceph
    49f9c4b9bf5be8760f19f1747e26da33920bce4b]
    [   30.948582]  ceph_atomic_open+0x51e/0x8a0 [ceph
    49f9c4b9bf5be8760f19f1747e26da33920bce4b]
    [   30.948708]  ? get_cached_acl+0x4d/0xa0
    [   30.948759]  path_openat+0x60d/0x1030
    [   30.948809]  do_filp_open+0xa5/0x150
    [   30.948859]  do_sys_openat2+0xc4/0x190
    [   30.948904]  __x64_sys_openat+0x53/0xa0
    [   30.948948]  do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x90
    [   30.948989]  ? exc_page_fault+0x72/0x180
    [   30.949034]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
    [   30.949091] RIP: 0033:0x7fc7521e25bb
    [   30.950849] Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4b 64 8b 04 25 18 00
    00 00 85 c0 75 67 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 0
    0 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 91 00 00 00 48 8b 54 24 28 64 48 2b 14
    25
    
    Core of the problem is that ceph checks for return code from
    security_dentry_init_security() and if return code is 0, it assumes
    everything is fine and continues to call strlen(name), which crashes.
    
    Typically SELinux LSM returns 0 and sets name to "security.selinux" and
    it is not a problem. Or if selinux is not compiled in or disabled, it
    returns -EOPNOTSUP and ceph deals with it.
    
    But somehow in this configuration, 0 is being returned and "name" is
    not being initialized and that's creating the problem.
    
    Our suspicion is that BPF LSM is registering a hook for
    dentry_init_security() and returns hook default of 0.
    
    LSM_HOOK(int, 0, dentry_init_security, struct dentry *dentry,...)
    
    I have not been able to reproduce it just by doing CONFIG_BPF_LSM=y.
    Stephen has tested the patch though and confirms it solves the problem
    for him.
    
    dentry_init_security() is written in such a way that it expects only one
    LSM to register the hook. Atleast that's the expectation with current code.
    
    If another LSM returns a hook and returns default, it will simply return
    0 as of now and that will break ceph.
    
    Hence, suggestion is that change semantics of this hook a bit. If there
    are no LSMs or no LSM is taking ownership and initializing security context,
    then return -EOPNOTSUP. Also allow at max one LSM to initialize security
    context. This hook can't deal with multiple LSMs trying to init security
    context. This patch implements this new behavior.
    
    Reported-by: Stephen Muth <smuth4 at gmail.com>
    Tested-by: Stephen Muth <smuth4 at gmail.com>
    Suggested-by: Casey Schaufler <casey at schaufler-ca.com>
    Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey at schaufler-ca.com>
    Reviewed-by: Serge Hallyn <serge at hallyn.com>
    Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton at kernel.org>
    Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner at kernel.org>
    Cc: Paul Moore <paul at paul-moore.com>
    Cc: <stable at vger.kernel.org> # 5.16.0
    Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal at redhat.com>
    Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton at kernel.org>
    Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul at paul-moore.com>
    Acked-by: Christian Brauner <brauner at kernel.org>
    Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris at namei.org>

diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h b/include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h
index df8de62f4710..f0c7b352340a 100644
--- a/include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h
+++ b/include/linux/lsm_hook_defs.h
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ LSM_HOOK(int, 0, sb_add_mnt_opt, const char *option, const char *val,
 	 int len, void **mnt_opts)
 LSM_HOOK(int, 0, move_mount, const struct path *from_path,
 	 const struct path *to_path)
-LSM_HOOK(int, 0, dentry_init_security, struct dentry *dentry,
+LSM_HOOK(int, -EOPNOTSUPP, dentry_init_security, struct dentry *dentry,
 	 int mode, const struct qstr *name, const char **xattr_name,
 	 void **ctx, u32 *ctxlen)
 LSM_HOOK(int, 0, dentry_create_files_as, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
index c88167a414b4..64abdfb20bc2 100644
--- a/security/security.c
+++ b/security/security.c
@@ -1056,8 +1056,19 @@ int security_dentry_init_security(struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
 				  const char **xattr_name, void **ctx,
 				  u32 *ctxlen)
 {
-	return call_int_hook(dentry_init_security, -EOPNOTSUPP, dentry, mode,
-				name, xattr_name, ctx, ctxlen);
+	struct security_hook_list *hp;
+	int rc;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only one module will provide a security context.
+	 */
+	hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.dentry_init_security, list) {
+		rc = hp->hook.dentry_init_security(dentry, mode, name,
+						   xattr_name, ctx, ctxlen);
+		if (rc != LSM_RET_DEFAULT(dentry_init_security))
+			return rc;
+	}
+	return LSM_RET_DEFAULT(dentry_init_security);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(security_dentry_init_security);
 



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