[PATCH v4 1/3] efi/libstub: Copy confidential computing secret area
Dov Murik
dovmurik at linux.ibm.com
Wed Oct 20 08:02:32 UTC 2021
On 20/10/2021 9:39, Greg KH wrote:
> On Wed, Oct 20, 2021 at 06:14:06AM +0000, Dov Murik wrote:
>> Confidential computing (coco) hardware such as AMD SEV (Secure Encrypted
>> Virtualization) allows a guest owner to inject secrets into the VMs
>> memory without the host/hypervisor being able to read them.
>>
>> Firmware support for secret injection is available in OVMF, which
>> reserves a memory area for secret injection and includes a pointer to it
>> the in EFI config table entry LINUX_EFI_COCO_SECRET_TABLE_GUID.
>> However, OVMF doesn't force the guest OS to keep this memory area
>> reserved.
>>
>> If EFI exposes such a table entry, efi/libstub will copy this area to a
>> reserved memory for future use inside the kernel.
>>
>> A pointer to the new copy is kept in the EFI table under
>> LINUX_EFI_COCO_SECRET_AREA_GUID.
>>
>> The new functionality can be enabled with CONFIG_EFI_COCO_SECRET=y.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Dov Murik <dovmurik at linux.ibm.com>
>> ---
>> drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig | 12 +++++
>> drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile | 1 +
>> drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/coco.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub.c | 2 +
>> drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h | 6 +++
>> drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c | 2 +
>> include/linux/efi.h | 6 +++
>> 7 files changed, 97 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/coco.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig
>> index 2c3dac5ecb36..68d1c5e6a7b5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/Kconfig
>> @@ -284,3 +284,15 @@ config EFI_CUSTOM_SSDT_OVERLAYS
>>
>> See Documentation/admin-guide/acpi/ssdt-overlays.rst for more
>> information.
>> +
>> +config EFI_COCO_SECRET
>> + bool "Copy and reserve EFI Confidential Computing secret area"
>> + depends on EFI
>> + default n
>
> default is always "n", no need to list this.
>
OK, I'll remove.
>> + help
>> + Copy memory reserved by EFI for Confidential Computing (coco)
>> + injected secrets, if EFI exposes such a table entry.
>
> Why would you want to "copy" secret memory?
>
> This sounds really odd here, it sounds like you are opening up a
> security hole. Are you sure this is the correct text that everyone on
> the "COCO" group agrees with?
I understand the security concern: we don't want several copies of the
secrets all around the guest's memory.
I'll try to see if I can just reserve the memory (instruct EFI to leave
it intact) at its current address instead of creating a copy. I'm open
to suggestions/pointers.
linux-coco list is CC'd on this series; feedback is welcome.
>
>> +
>> + If you say Y here, the EFI stub copy the EFI secret area (if
>> + available) and reserve it for use inside the kernel. This will
>> + allow the virt/coo/efi_secret module to access the secrets.
>
> What is "virt/coo/efi_secret"?
>
Typo: that should be virt/coco/efi_secret (the module introduced in
patch 3).
-Dov
>> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
>> index d0537573501e..fdada3fd5d9b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
>> @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ $(obj)/lib-%.o: $(srctree)/lib/%.c FORCE
>> lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_GENERIC_STUB) += efi-stub.o fdt.o string.o \
>> $(patsubst %.c,lib-%.o,$(efi-deps-y))
>>
>> +lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_COCO_SECRET) += coco.o
>> lib-$(CONFIG_ARM) += arm32-stub.o
>> lib-$(CONFIG_ARM64) += arm64-stub.o
>> lib-$(CONFIG_X86) += x86-stub.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/coco.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/coco.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..bf546b6a3f72
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/coco.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +/*
>> + * Confidential computing (coco) secret area handling
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2021 IBM Corporation
>> + * Author: Dov Murik <dovmurik at linux.ibm.com>
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/efi.h>
>> +#include <linux/sizes.h>
>> +#include <asm/efi.h>
>> +
>> +#include "efistub.h"
>> +
>> +#define LINUX_EFI_COCO_SECRET_TABLE_GUID \
>> + EFI_GUID(0xadf956ad, 0xe98c, 0x484c, 0xae, 0x11, 0xb5, 0x1c, 0x7d, 0x33, 0x64, 0x47)
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * struct efi_coco_secret_table - EFI config table that points to the
>> + * confidential computing secret area. The guid
>> + * LINUX_EFI_COCO_SECRET_TABLE_GUID holds this table.
>> + * @base: Physical address of the EFI secret area
>> + * @size: Size (in bytes) of the EFI secret area
>> + */
>> +struct efi_coco_secret_table {
>> + u64 base;
>> + u64 size;
>
> __le64? Or is this really in host endian format?
>
>> +} __attribute((packed));
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * Create a copy of EFI's confidential computing secret area (if available) so
>> + * that the secrets are accessible in the kernel after ExitBootServices.
>> + */
>> +void efi_copy_coco_secret_area(void)
>> +{
>> + efi_guid_t linux_secret_area_guid = LINUX_EFI_COCO_SECRET_AREA_GUID;
>> + efi_status_t status;
>> + struct efi_coco_secret_table *secret_table;
>> + struct linux_efi_coco_secret_area *secret_area;
>> +
>> + secret_table = get_efi_config_table(LINUX_EFI_COCO_SECRET_TABLE_GUID);
>> + if (!secret_table)
>> + return;
>> +
>> + if (secret_table->size == 0 || secret_table->size >= SZ_4G)
>> + return;
>> +
>> + /* Allocate space for the secret area and copy it */
>> + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA,
>> + sizeof(*secret_area) + secret_table->size, (void **)&secret_area);
>> +
>> + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) {
>> + efi_err("Unable to allocate memory for confidential computing secret area copy\n");
>> + return;
>> + }
>> +
>> + secret_area->size = secret_table->size;
>> + memcpy(secret_area->area, (void *)(unsigned long)secret_table->base, secret_table->size);
>
> Why the double cast?
>
> And you can treat this value as a "raw" pointer directly? No need to
> map it at all? What could go wrong...
>
>> +
>> + status = efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, &linux_secret_area_guid, secret_area);
>> + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
>> + goto err_free;
>> +
>> + return;
>> +
>> +err_free:
>> + efi_bs_call(free_pool, secret_area);
>
> This memory is never freed when shutting down the system?
>
> thanks,
>
> greg k-h
>
More information about the Linux-security-module-archive
mailing list